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Introduction to Mozambique |
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Introduction:
Tourism is once again thriving in magnificent Mozambique. Most of southern Mozambique's coastal resorts have been restored to their former glory. Presently, the government is engaged in rehabilitating some fo the spendid nature reserves.
Mozambique's surface area spans 801 600 km2 and the country extends roughly 2500 km along the south-eastern African coastline. The population is 18 million, 2 million of whom live in Maputo, the sprawling capital. This city with its legendary nightlife, definitely merits exploring. Its upmarket, colonial hotels are nothing short of fabulous one, the Polana, is justifiably referred to as the "Grand Old Dame" of Africa's hotels. There are vibrant markets, excellent restaurants and night spots like "Mini Golf" and the "Feira Popular", which bekon party-animals.
Among the scuba diving fraternity, several Mozambican dive sites are world renowned. Prime diving and snorkelling sites include Inhaca island (near Maputo) and then the Bazaruto and Benguerra island group, north-east of Vilanculos.
Visitors should note that some knowledge of Portuguese is essential if vernturing off the beaten track. But in the main tourist venues, some English is spoken. Various dialects of Tsonga constitute the first language while Portuguese remains the business language. Portuguese influence extends also to cuisine, which in Mozambique is a highlight.
BAZARUTO (and Benguerra) ARCHIPELAGO:
Sublime tropical isles off the Mozambican coast. Bazaruto island and Benguerra island (formerly known as Benguela), the two largest, feature magnificent, high sand dunes and green lakes inhabited by crocodiles; as well as lush coastal bush choked with indigenous birdlife. Specials include the blue-throated sunbird and Rudd's apalis. World class scuba diving and snorkelling opportunities await those who explore the coral formations around the isles. Excellent lodges exist on Bazaruto island and on Benguerra island.
INHACA ISLAND:
Densly wooded island off Maputo, 45 minutes from the capital by speedboat or 10 minutes by small aircraft. Excellent diving and snorkelling to be had there. Birding is rewarding. (Specials include green coucal and Narina's trogon). Inhaca Island lodge - actually better termed a hotel - has a good restaurant. Various land and sea excursions are catered for, like to the nearby Ilha dos Portugueses.
MAPUTO:
The lively Mozambican capital is a must see. Legendary night spots include 'Mini Golf ', in an awe- inspiring old colonial property. Then there's the Feira Popular, a collection of pubs, bars and small restaurants where a good time is had by all. Maputo also has an extraordinary National Art museum and many good hotels, like the Polana, Cardoso and Rovuma Carlton. Many good restaurants. A combination Inhaca Island and Maputo is recommended.
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Travel Tips:
Getting There:
Maputo, the Mozambiquen capital is a mere 430 km from Johannesburg. So driving and flying are both easy options. Between LAM (Mozambique Airlines) and SAA there are almost daily flights between Johannesburg and Maputo. Charter flights are available. (Johannesburg International airport to Vilanculos - near Bazaruto archipelago)
Visas:
All visitors must have a visa and valid passport. Speak to your travel agent, or consult the nearest Mozambiquan Consulate or Embassy. Visas can also be arranged on arrival in Maputo or Vilanculos airport.
Currency:
US$ and S.A. Rands are widely accepted. The local currency is the Metical. Take cash and Travelers checques, as few places accept credit cards.
When to go:
May to August (Winter) is the best time, climatically as weather is pleasant. Summer December to March is very hot and humid.
Time:
GMT + 2
Health:
Malaria is rife, so take the appropriate prophylactics. Drink only purified or bottled water.
What to pack:
Take care to include light comfortable clothing and protective gear / wear for the tropical sun and rain. Also insecticides and all personal medication & toiletries.
Luggage Allowance:
20 kg on international flights and 10kg on chartered flights.
Custom allowance:
200 cigarettes and 1 litre of alcohol.
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